Hemorrhagic Gastroenteritis
Hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is a life-threatening condition that can be rapidly fatal if not treated promptly. Characterized by an explo sive onset of bloody diarrhea, hemorrhagic gastroenteritis can quickly cause dehydration, depression, shock, and toxemia in affected dogs. It is most often seen with dietary indiscretions and/or bouts of pancreatitis. Toxins produced by bacteria within an irritated gut cause such extensive inflammation that overt bleeding within the digestive system results. Toxins and bacteria may then permeate these blood vessels and gain entrance into the body, with serious consequences.
Diagnosis of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is based on history and clinical signs seen, as well as ruling out other causes of digestive system disturbances.
Diagnosis of hemorrhagic gastroenteritis is based on history and clinical signs seen, as well as ruling out other causes of digestive system disturbances.
Treatment consists of intravenous fluids to control dehydration, high levels of antibiotics to combat infection, and high dosages of steroid anti-inflammatories and other medications to control shock and to counteract the effects of toxemia.
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